Implements the XH component using a Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-Recovered (SEIR) compartmental model of human infection dynamics.
Htotal human (or host) population density
Edensity of exposed (infected but not yet infectious) humans
Idensity of infectious humans
Rdensity of recovered humans
Note: susceptible density \(S = H - E - I - R\).
btransmission probability from mosquito to human
ctransmission probability from human to mosquito
taurate of progression from exposed to infectious
rclearance rate for infections
Btime-dependent birth rate function \(B(t, H)\)
Dlinear operator (matrix) for mortality, migration, aging, and transfers
$$ \begin{array}{rl} dH/dt &= B(t,H) + D \cdot H \\ dE/dt &= hS - \tau E + D \cdot E \\ dI/dt &= \tau E - rI + D \cdot I \\ dR/dt &= rI + D \cdot R \\ \end{array}$$ where \(h\) is the force of infection and \(S = H - E - I - R\).